Modern structures both commercial and residential face unprecedented scrutiny.   Not only must they be aesthetically and architecturally stunning, but they must do so while adhering to the highest levels of safety and sustainability. Fortunately, there are many innovative materials giving designers a leg up in their quest to balance these variable challenges. Keep reading as we explore some of the most trending building materials reshaping contemporary design. Low Maintenance Kitchen Countertops Kitchens are a focal point in modern design. The open concept is the flavor of the day. It enhances a sense of spaciousness and promotes functionality. Features such as floating shelves, canned lighting, and solid hardwood flooring are some of the tricks designers use to make the open concept work. With that said, there is no kitchen feature quite as important as the countertops. They must be as durable as they are elegant. For this reason, many designers prefer granite countertop kitchen ideas  over marble, as granite is a bit more resistant to heat damage and scratching than softer marble surfaces. Radiant Floor Heating Radiant floor heating is an innovative system that improves both the comfort and efficiency of a building. Consisting of a series of electric subfloor heating mats, it disburses heat up through the flooring surface in a stovelike manner. The result is a more consistent heating experience that can help eliminate the cold pockets associated with traditional forced-air heating systems. Sleek Staircase Railings There are few building materials that have evolved quite like staircase railings. Traditionally utilitarian accessories attached to interior walls, commercial stair design  has transformed into an art in and of itself. Modern railings must perform a variety of functions, such as: Enhance the overall design theme Break up space and define perimeters Provide safety and security for stairs and elevated walkways Comply with contemporary ADA standards Some of the most popular options that check all of these boxes are glass and stainless steel cable. These railing styles are sleek, low profile, and easy to maintain. They enhance light flow throughout the building’s interior, offering seamless compatibility with open interiors and other types of modern design themes. Sustainable Insulation It is no secret that energy efficiency is a top priority in modern structures. Not only are government regulations tightening, but the market is increasingly conscientious about doing its part to reduce its carbon footprint. When it comes to energy efficiency in construction, many discussions start with insulation. Pretty much any insulation can be spun as “sustainable.” As long as it increases the R-value of the building envelope, then it makes the grade, right? There is more to the story. While some insulation products are energy efficient in application, they are not necessarily sustainable when you zoom out. For example, some insulation products require significant energy during fabrication, offsetting much of their R-value benefits. This is known as high embodied energy. Other products are very heavy, requiring special transportation and structural alteration for use. Still others may become toxic when exposed to extreme heat. As such, more and more designers are taking a holistic approach to sustainable insulation, sourcing only products that are energy efficient at all steps of the process. Some examples are hemp, sheep’s wool, and recycled denim. Not only do these materials offer extremely high R-values for stable interior environments, but they are some of the most mindfully-sourced insulation products on the market.  Exterior Hardscaping Modern designers give increased attention to the exterior of buildings. Outdoor areas must do more than boost curb appeal. They should effectively extend living space. This gives occupants a change of scenery and a chance to catch a breath of fresh air when the need arises. In order to ensure that exterior areas are adequately utilized, it is crucial to get the patio flooring  choice correct. Concrete is popular because it is relatively affordable. It also offers a clean, finished aspect when new. Unfortunately, it is also quite porous and can crack as water is absorbed and the substrate erodes. Brick and flagstone are other commonly-used patio surfaces. They are rather durable but also have porosity issues without proper sealing. Furthermore, they are heavy and difficult to work with if damage arises. Also Read: Build to Last: The Best Materials for Long-Lasting, Energy-Efficient Structures For these reasons, many designers are turning to composite pavers as their exterior hardscaping material of choice. Fabricated from a combination of recycled rubber and plastic polymers, these lightweight flooring materials offer elite drainage and resistance to foot traffic. They can be manufactured in a wide range of colors and designs for a limitless range of patio designs. Next-Level Building Materials for the Most Ambitious Design Concepts Modern structures must wear a bunch of hats. From low maintenance kitchen countertops to engineered patio flooring, consider any of the innovative materials listed above to help your next building pass the test. For more of the latest trends in contemporary architecture, explore the content at Structures Insider  for additional thought-provoking reads! Author Bio: Natalie Akins is a freelance writer that loves sharing her knowledge and expertise in interior design and remodeling. She also has a background in the Hospitality and Real Estate Industry. She lives in her hometown of Austin, Texas where she enjoys spending time with her husband and decorating with her children. Natalie’s work as a freelance writer can be found on Building Product Advisor , a construction industry resource site.

The construction industry inherently involves a little elbow grease. That’s the appeal of the career for many people.   However, there comes a point when hard work becomes needless work. Failure to streamline processes, invest in the best tools, and integrate technology/automation not only threatens to cause lag in your projects but can expose your workers to unnecessary risks.   Keep reading as we explore 7 pro tips on how to construct smarter for safer, more efficient job sites. 1. Spend Time on Site Preparation Just as you wouldn’t try building a structure without blueprints and digital renderings, neither should you start digging and hammering without meticulous site preparation. Carefully grade the work site and install slot drains to keep moisture from flowing toward the work area. Make quality access roads so that work vehicles and machinery don’t tear up the perimeter. Invest in temporary fence panels to sequester the site from loiterers and wildlife. Hang adequate signage to keep traffic moving smoothly through the space. Remove fire hazards from the area. Have enough portable toilets and hand wash stations for your crew to access. 2. Invest in Next-Level Platforms Scaffolding is a temporary structure that gives workers access to elevated areas on the exterior of a building. It is a crucial tool for doing painting, finishing, window, or cladding work on high rises or other multi-level structures. Obviously, there can be significant risk when working at elevation without the proper precautions. This makes guard rails, mid-rails, harnesses, toe boards, and any other type of fall protection essential in commercial scaffolding . When working in wet conditions and/or with particularly heavy materials, it is a great idea to upgrade to expanded steel walkboards. These offer many times more than the minimum load bearing capacity as outlined by OSHA and prevent the buildup of mud and moisture on the work surface for a safer work environment. Read more Articles in Real Estate 3. Stock Ample PPE It may feel like stressing PPE is overdone in the construction world. Unfortunately, too many choose to turn a deaf ear. Recent statistics indicate  that a whopping 70% of all fall accidents on the construction site were due to PPE non-compliance. In addition to heights, construction workers are much more exposed to machine, exertion, and weather risk than employees in other industries.   An injury or fatality can not only stall a project and set it back financially--it can also result in litigation that threatens the solvency of the firm. From hard hats to safety glasses, sunscreen to high vis vests, go the extra mile to guarantee that the site is stocked with everything workers need to do the job safely. 4. Promote Security Construction theft is now a billion-dollar industry  globally. As such, any and every precaution and deterrent will help keep the project on track. Ensure credentialed access at key entry points. Invest in storage containers and lock boxes for tools and materials. If you aren’t able to install video surveillance, hire some overnight guards to keep trespassers away. 5. Ensure Adequate Waste Removal When building a new structure, it can be easy to overlook the fact that an equal amount (or more) of waste is generated. According to Science Direct , roughly 30% of the world’s solid waste is construction and demolition waste. Not only does this present some challenges for the circular economy, but it can create cramped, cluttered working conditions if not disposed of adequately. Therefore, whether you are looking into compost bins for organic waste or a Denver dumpster rental  in your local market, be sure to have a strong waste removal infrastructure in place for streamlined construction. It is also a great idea to have a hydrovac service on speed dial to guarantee the safe cleanup and disposal of liquid or toxic waste. 6. Prioritize Precision Precision can pay multiple dividends in construction. It limits costly rework. It keeps operations smooth and efficient for optimal safety. And it will ultimately result in stunning, high-performing structures.   With that said, precision is not possible without tools and materials that aid in the endeavor. Choose the best circular saw blades  for making intricate cuts in stone and metal. Source self-drilling screws to eliminate ineffective pilot holes undermining base materials. Look into laser measures and levels to get specifications down to the smallest degree. 7. Keep Sustainability at the Forefront It would be remiss to discuss the modern construction landscape without mentioning sustainability. The project will not be a success if it is an energy pit. In a worst case scenario, a highly inefficient project may result in fines that stall the project.   A holistic approach is necessary. It’s the small details that can add up over the course of a project. For example, a special knife for cutting insulation  can ensure precise fits and limit waste. Prefabrication processes can prevent frequent trips to the construction site. Building wrap can stop moisture from damaging key components of the building envelope for ongoing R-value. The 7 Best Tips for Safe, Efficient Construction There are many innovative tools and tricks to take much of the drudgery out of construction work. From meticulous site preparation to unmatched precision, consider any of the 7 ideas listed above for safe, efficient construction.   Author Bio: Natalie Akins is a freelance writer that loves sharing her knowledge and expertise in interior design and remodeling. She also has a background in the Hospitality and Real Estate Industry. She lives in her hometown of Austin, Texas where she enjoys spending time with her husband and decorating with her children. Natalie’s work as a freelance writer can be found on Building Product Advisor , a construction industry resource site.

The challenges facing commercial buildings are well-documented.   In an economy that is increasingly hybrid/remote, many commercial structures have struggled to remain occupied in recent years. As such, it is crucial that developers evolve to stay in step with the changing landscape.   One great idea is to commit extra attention to the building’s exterior. By creating exteriors that are both aesthetically stunning and high-performing, the structure stands the best chance of attracting and retaining occupants. Keep reading as we explore some of the best solutions that seamlessly balance form and function for commercial exteriors. Air Conditioning Louvers Air conditioning has changed the built environment in innumerable ways. Warmer areas of the world that were once unviable for large-scale commerce are now thriving metropolises thanks to the advent of A/C.   Now that A/C is old news, however, finding ways to optimize it is the top priority. There are two major considerations in this regard:   Ensuring that the A/C does not become an energy pit Softening the aesthetics of cumbersome units   A top solution that addresses both of these concerns lies with PTAC louvers . These are a specialized ventilation product with blades designed to allow airflow while preventing the entry of debris, rain, and other unwanted elements into the air conditioning unit. While louvers are essential for the proper function and efficiency of A/C units, they must also stylishly blend in with the building’s exterior aesthetics. The best providers will paint match your louvers with the structure’s facade and offer customized solutions to help your building achieve its aesthetic goals.   The multi-use commercial office building at 990 Bannock Street in Denver represents a shining example of PTAC louvers in action. The system demonstrates effective louver installation with seamless integration with building aesthetics. Equipped to withstand Denver’s variable climate, the louvers will ensure optimal airflow to and from the building’s PTAC systems for years to come. Composite Pavers Functional exterior spaces are no longer limited to residential properties. Commercial structures must also offer stylish exterior hangouts for occupants. Not only can this help provide a dose of fresh air as needed, but access to outdoor areas is proven to boost mood and productivity.   The exterior flooring must be top-notch for these areas to get adequate usage. Patio floors that are dirty or attract standing moisture are unsightly and sure to remain underutilized.   Concrete flooring is the first solution that comes to mind. It is durable, affordable, and attractive when new. However, it is also quite porous. Without regular sealing, it can absorb moisture and crack.   A better solution lies with composite pavers. Fabricated from recycled rubber and plastic polymers, this lightweight patio flooring is extremely durable, resisting both weather and foot traffic. It offers premier drainage and can be manufactured in a wide range of styles to meet any building’s aesthetic needs. Also Read more in Real Estate Denim Insulation Energy efficiency efforts are often centered around insulation. Without sufficient R-value throughout the building envelope, the structure will inevitably require more energy usage to maintain comfort. It is increasingly trendy to source sustainable insulation materials , such as recycled denim, for commercial structures. Not only does denim offer an R-value greater than basic fiberglass batts, but it is the more mindfully sourced option, consisting mostly of post-consumer denim for a minimal embodied energy score. Although the insulation itself is hidden in the framing, crawl spaces, and below-grade areas of the structure, its performance can directly influence the types of cladding used for the building’s facade, playing an indirect role in establishing aesthetics.   An example of denim insulation in action is seen by Habitat for Humanity  in the Washington D.C. area. Used in new construction homes in Fairfax County, the high-quality of natural denim fibers offers premier thermal performance, helping the buildings achieve EarthCraft Gold standards, a green building certification program for recognizing energy-efficient structures. Lighted Handrails Railings are receiving increased attention in building exteriors. They play a crucial role in promoting safety, aesthetics, and ADA compliance. Modern solutions are often sleek and low profile, helping the structure achieve a welcoming ambiance.   To help railings accomplish their diverse functions at all hours of the day, adequate lighting is essential. Traditional solutions, such as LED strip lighting, have significant limitations. They cannot be cut to fit the length of the handrail, meaning they must be specially ordered to be congruent with the railing’s dimensions. Lighting strips also lack durability and can be difficult to attach.   A better handrail led lighting   system lies in the form of built-in lighting capsules. These innovative LED modules allow for seamless integration of lighting into the railing system. They can be customized to meet changing lighting needs and offer a premier level of durability. They are the top option for keeping the building’s exterior stunning even after the sun goes down. Balance Form and Function in Commercial Exteriors with Innovative Materials In an era when commercial buildings fight to stay occupied, creating next-level exteriors is a great idea for standing out. By using features such as PTAC louvers, composite pavers, denim insulation, and lighted handrails, buildings can expertly balance the lines between form and function that are crucial for attracting tenants and keeping them satisfied indefinitely.   Author Bio: Natalie Akins is a freelance writer that loves sharing her knowledge and expertise in interior design and remodeling. She also has a background in the Hospitality and Real Estate Industry. She lives in her hometown of Austin, Texas where she enjoys spending time with her husband and decorating with her children. Natalie’s work as a freelance writer can be found on Building Product Advisor , a construction industry resource site.

When you’re working in property development, the landscape is always shifting. However, one constant that shapes almost every project is zoning laws. You may not notice them at first, but the moment you try to build, convert, or even remodel a property, zoning laws will likely have something to say about it. And rightfully so, as they lay the groundwork for what can and can’t be done with land, and navigating them correctly can save you time, money, and headaches. What are zoning laws? Zoning laws determine what types of buildings can be put where, how tall they can be, and what kind of business or residential activity can happen on a specific piece of land. Each local authority in the UK has its own set of zoning laws, which means the rules can vary depending on where you are. If you don’t follow them, you risk facing delays, fines, or even having your development plans blocked altogether. As they are so complex, working with a law firm  that specialises in property development can be invaluable. A solicitor can help you interpret zoning regulations, understand your rights under the new planning reforms, and make sure your development complies with all the necessary laws. After all, the last thing you want is to get halfway through a project only to realise that you’ve missed a crucial step in the legal process. Recent reforms The UK planning system is undergoing some significant changes. The government has been working to make it easier for developers to build more housing and reduce the bureaucratic red tape that often causes projects to stall. Among these changes is the introduction of a flexible zoning system. For example, the “grey belt” initiative  aims to open up more previously protected land for development. These reforms are particularly focused on housing projects, as the UK is facing a housing crisis. The idea is to remove some of the hurdles that traditionally stifle new construction and help developers build faster. These changes could provide opportunities for you as a property developer, but they also mean you need to keep up with the updates. What used to be a strict set of rules may now have some wiggle room, so it’s important to know when to leverage this flexibility and when to proceed cautiously. If you're not careful, you might miss out on a fantastic opportunity, or worse, fall foul of new regulations. Local plans & use classes In every local authority, there’s a document called the Local Plan , which outlines how a specific area will develop over time. This includes land use, types of buildings allowed, and the overall vision for future growth. If you’re eyeing a new property, it’s essential to review it to see how your intended development fits with the council’s strategy. You’ll also encounter something called the Use Classes Order , which is a categorisation system for the different ways property can be used (e.g., residential, commercial, industrial). For instance, if you plan to convert an office building into flats, you’ll need to ensure that it’s in the correct use class for residential conversion or apply for permission to change the use. A developer who doesn’t check this first may end up with a costly planning application to change the property’s use – an avoidable setback. Also Read in Real Estate: Navigating Building Codes: What Every Architect and Contractor Should Know How to Market Your Home: Effective Strategies for a Fast Sale Permitted development rights Permitted Development Rights ( PDRs ) are the developer’s friend. They allow certain types of developments to proceed without full planning permission, saving time and effort. For example, if you're converting a commercial building to residential units, you might not need to go through the full planning process, as long as the building fits within the criteria set out by the government. However, not all developments fall under PDRs, and local councils can limit their use. So, it’s crucial to check if the development you have in mind qualifies for these rights. In some cases, you might find that the work can proceed much quicker, but you still need to follow the specific rules laid out for them. This all might seem tedious, but the zoning laws are there to help shape the built environment in a way that benefits both developers and communities. Follow the rules, keep up with the changes, and always consult the experts when in doubt – you’ll find the road to success a lot smoother.

You’ve probably spent enough time sifting through project plans, revising schedules, and answering calls from contractors with one simple question: “Are we on track?” With digital twin technology, that dreaded uncertainty is about to become a thing of the past: a real-time replica of your project, one that updates automatically as things change, and lets you spot issues before they even occur. It’s not magic – it’s digital twins. Improving accuracy and reducing errors For architects, accuracy is everything. But we’re all human, and sometimes the difference between a smooth project and a disaster is one misplaced measurement. Digital twins change that. These digital replicas of physical buildings or sites provide real-time, hyper-accurate models that evolve as the project progresses. You no longer need to rely on static plans or manually updated drawings. With them, you can track every component of a building in precise detail, helping you identify errors early. If the structural design deviates, the digital twin updates accordingly, allowing you to correct it before it becomes an expensive mistake. The model doesn’t just sit there; it learns from every decision, offering you the accuracy you need to avoid costly oversights. For instance, combining Building Information Modelling (BIM) with digital twins  elevates your design process. While BIM gives you the framework for architectural planning, digital twins enhance it by offering live, data-driven feedback that allows for more informed, accurate decision-making throughout the project lifecycle. Enhancing collaboration across teams Architecture isn’t a solo job. You work with engineers, contractors, designers, and sometimes even clients, all of whom need access to the same set of up-to-date information. Miscommunication can create delays, mistakes, and unnecessary costs. Cloud technology allows teams to access and update the digital twin at any time, from anywhere. That means no more waiting for the latest file to be emailed to you or for a contractor to stop by the office to show you a new model. Everyone works off the same live data, meaning the latest revisions are always just a click away. Moreover, this constant access fosters a level of collaboration that traditional methods can’t match. Designers and contractors can immediately see updates, make real-time decisions, and discuss changes without needing to arrange another meeting or trip to the site. At the same time, business cloud storage  provides a secure way to store and share critical files like drawings and schedules, ensuring you never have to dig through outdated plans again. Optimising project management and cutting costs Digital twin technology isn’t just a luxury for the design process – it’s a game-changer for project management. How often have you found yourself scrambling to meet deadlines or reworking a section because you didn’t foresee an issue? Now you can get ahead of these problems before they become headaches. They provide a live, 360-degree view of the project’s progress. From construction to interior design, every phase of the project can be tracked, with issues flagged early. Need to adjust the timeline because of a delay? The digital twin updates, and everyone involved is instantly on the same page. Also Read: Singapore's First Country-Scale Digital Twin and The Future of Digital Open Data This saves you from wasting time and resources – and ultimately, cuts costs by nearly 20% . Additionally, they also help prevent expensive mistakes by simulating scenarios and providing data-driven predictions about how different materials, weather conditions, or changes might affect the final outcome. You can optimise your building’s design for energy efficiency or check for any safety concerns before the first brick is laid. Sustainability and smart cities digital twins We all know sustainability is no longer a buzzword but a necessity. We play a critical role in designing buildings that reduce environmental impact. Digital twin technology offers a unique advantage here, too. By monitoring a building's performance in real-time, architects can make data-driven decisions that improve energy efficiency, reduce waste, and optimise resources. But the real magic happens when we apply this technology at a larger scale. With cities becoming more populated and complex, they enable the development of smarter, more sustainable urban environments. These smart cities use digital twins to monitor infrastructure, optimise traffic flow, improve waste management, and even predict future needs based on changing conditions. A pivotal role in creating more sustainable urban spaces toward a net-zero target. Its impact on architecture is clear: it’s making projects more accurate, collaborative, and efficient. All of this is no longer just a futuristic idea – they’re already actively shaping how we build, manage, and design today. And as the tools evolve, embracing them will only become more essential.

Construction is an inherently optimistic discipline. It pushes the limits of human imagination. It gives life to a brighter tomorrow. Without putting a damper on the good that the industry does, it is crucial to remember that construction usually involves some sort of “tearing down” process before work on the new can begin. The EPA  estimates that a whopping 600 million tons of construction and demolition waste are created each year. This puts more than twice the strain on landfills as standard municipal waste. To help limit wastefulness and increase sustainability, keep reading as we explore some of the best ways to facilitate responsible deconstruction. When Is It Necessary to Demolish a Building? Modern approaches to construction and demolition  are exceedingly holistic. It is no longer just about how the building performs in application. Everything from initial plans to site preparation, daily use to end-of-life transition, are factored in when assessing the building’s sustainability score and environmental impact. As such, modern architects constantly search for ways to create structures that will last for many generations. In the event that a building were to be deemed unnecessary in the future, the goal is to make it as recyclable, demountable, and/or “repurpose-able” as possible. With that said, there are some times when demolition is simply unavoidable. It typically occurs with older buildings that were constructed before sustainability became a top priority in the industry but can occur even for newer structures in the face of certain mitigating factors. A few of the most pertinent include: Structural instability - if key components of the foundation, framing, or roof become damaged beyond safe repair, it may be advisable to demolish the structure altogether as opposed to undertaking a risky renovation. Natural disasters - earthquakes, hurricanes, wildfires, or any other extreme weather event may make it unsafe and financially unsound to try and salvage a building. Hazardous materials - if there is proliferation of toxic substances in the structure, a demolition may be necessary. This was seen with asbestos in the 1970’s and 1980’s. It may be more of a threat in industrial plants that are at risk of chemical spills. Building code updates - as standards for safe, energy efficient buildings keep rising, it may be impossible to rehabilitate a historic structure to comply with contemporary codes. Economic considerations - there may be times when the land on which the building sits is more valuable than the structure itself. Or the cost of operating the facility becomes untenable. Other reasons a demolition may become necessary include pest infestations, change in ownership (owner preference), and new development projects that impact zoning. Learn more from Demolitions Sunshine Coast . How to Responsibly Deconstruct a Building When demolition is necessary, there are a number of best practices to ensure safe, responsible deconstruction. Site Assessment and Planning Just like construction, the demolition process involves meticulous planning. Assess the existing building’s condition to rule out the possibility of rehabilitation. Perform a risk analysis to determine if there are any hazards that may reveal themselves during deconstruction. Arrive at the most suitable means of demolition and gather all necessary tools, machinery, and PPE.  Don’t forget: just as the digital transformation in the construction industry  is improving processes and increasing efficiency, so too can it streamline demolition. Modern BIM models can help facilitate planning of a deconstruction. AI-driven insights can help identify emergent problems. AR and VR technologies can give professionals the opportunity for a “trial run” to locate any possible risks and make contingency plans. Also Read: Life cycle stages in Construction works as per BS EN 15978: 2011 Top 4 Key Drivers of Sustainable Development in the Construction Industry Obtain Proper Permits You can’t just grab the shovel and start digging when building. Nor can you just take the sledgehammer and start demolishing. A deconstruction requires a comprehensive set of permits before it can get started. These permits help ensure compliance with local zoning laws, safety codes, and environmental standards. Failure to obtain necessary permits can delay the project and result in legal action. Remove Hazardous Waste Although the threat of contamination from asbestos or lead-based paint is significantly lower than it was 50 years ago, hazardous materials still exist in the built environment. As mentioned, industrial plants that work with chemicals and other types of toxic materials are particularly vulnerable to contamination. In addition, mold, mercury, and VOCs are other types of materials that can put demolition workers at risk.  It is crucial to have professionals assess the site and identify any hazardous threats. Get these materials removed first. A hydrovac provider may be necessary if the toxic  materials are liquid and/or hard to reach. Strategically Break Down the Structure Once the site has been cleared for demolition, resist the temptation to take the wrecking ball and bulldozer and go crazy. Be meticulous about the approach. Strategically “uninstall” any materials still in good condition and earmark them for reuse. Have specific bins to recycle steel components. Damaged wood can often be used in the fabrication of composite products. Once the building has been razed, remove all debris until the land is returned to a pristine condition, filling any holes and levelling terrain as necessary. Leave No Trace: Take a Mindful Approach to Building Deconstruction Without strategic planning, construction and demolition waste can put undue strain on crowded landfills. By considering the best practices listed above, you can guarantee the most mindful deconstruction process possible.

There is a lot more to designing and building structures than designing and building structures. Before breaking ground on a project, there is a complex sea of licenses, permits, building codes, and zoning laws that contractors must adhere to.  While these “ due diligence” items may feel like an impediment to progress, they are in place to ensure best practices throughout the industry and conformity with the highest standards of excellence. With continuous education and proper planning, the best architects and contractors can use contemporary codes to elevate their performance. Keep reading as we explore some of the most crucial factors to take into consideration when navigating building codes.  Codes Are Constantly Evolving Building codes are extremely dynamic. Whether it be the national building code of Canada  or the International Building Code (IBC) frequently referenced in the United States, codes are constantly evolving to keep pace with modern building technologies and sustainability goals. While energy efficiency and sustainability are at the top of the list of priorities when updating codes, structural integrity, fire safety, and ADA compliance are some of the other key considerations used to shape modern standards. Also Read: Navigating Building Codes: What Every Architect and Contractor Should Know A Structural Review: The Shard | London designed by WSP Home Demolition process explained by Demolitions contractor Sunshine Coast The Small Details Make a Difference It is entirely possible to design a structure with the latest codes in mind, only to be surprised by small details that throw compliance off course. For example, when designing ADA-compliant bathrooms, shower grab bars placement  should be between 33 and 36 inches in height for optimal accessibility and safety. When creating a fire-resistant roof, any parapets must have the same fire-resistance rating as the supporting wall and have non-combustible faces for the uppermost 18 inches on any sides facing the roof surface. There are hundreds of other examples of such highly specific requirements, so it is critical to read through all of the fine print when cross-checking design plans against IBC  codes. Be Proactive in Seeking Professional Guidance There is no shame in asking for help. This is especially true in the architecture and construction fields, as a failure to create first-quality structures not only runs the risk of a code violation, but imperils the safety of countless occupants.  Due to the constantly evolving nature of codes, enlisting the trained eye of professional inspection services can help you remain ahead of any code updates. It is their job to stay abreast of any changes, allowing architects and contractors to focus on what they do best instead of reading through mountains of IBC literature.  Penalties for Non-Compliance Can Be Stiff As you can assume, building codes are not in place as suggestions or scare tactics meant to get contractors to adhere to a higher standard of care. There are harsh penalties for failure to comply with codes. A few of the many consequences can include: Fines - this is the most common type of penalty for code violations, with the amount determined by the type and duration of the infraction. Repairs - the project owner may be required to fix the source of the violation under a strict deadline out of his or her own pocket to come into compliance with codes. Stop-work orders - during ongoing projects, local authorities can demand that further construction cease until the aspect in violation is adequately addressed. Criminal charges - although rare, criminal charges may be brought against the project owner if extreme violations in the realm of electrical wiring and/or foundational integrity immediately compromise the safety of site occupants. On top of this, it is important to remember that code violations stall normal facility operations. Every day that the structure sits in a state of non-compliance is a day of unrealized revenue. Material Ratings Matter Having a stopgap material in place is often not enough. Building codes will strictly enforce quality ratings to guarantee the safety of a construction project. For example, during a fire damper installation , the selected damper must be rated for at least 75% of the rating of the floor, wall, or partition. As the two most common types of fire damper rating are 1-½ and 3 hours, the lower of these two ratings will be insufficient to passcode for any structure with walls and floors rated to last more than two hours. Nothing Is Universal When It Comes to Codes As mentioned, the IBC is a commonly referenced publication around which most municipalities and construction policymakers frame their codes. However, codes can vary widely from one area to another. For example, new homes in Austin, TX must be built on lot sizes of at least 5,750 square feet. This would come as a surprise to contractors from other areas used to build multiple homes on this size of parcel. Therefore, no matter your experience, it is crucial to be alert to any unique requirements when building in new territory. Understand Building Codes from All Angles for Worry-Free Construction Although building codes may feel like a hassle, they are in place to help ensure the utmost safety and highest standards of excellence in the construction industry. From understanding the dynamic nature of codes to double-checking material ratings, consider the factors listed above to successfully navigate the most complex building codes in your area.

Moving into a new build home is exciting. However, these spaces can feel a little impersonal. Essentially, they are blank canvases. You will want to know how to imprint your personality and style on your new home. With that in mind, this post will show you how to transform your new build into a stylish, characterful, and comfortable space—just like a professional interior designer would. Understanding the New Build Canvas & Its Considerations New build homes often feature open-plan layouts, energy efficiency, and neutral finishes. This gives you a lot to work with. However, there are essential checks and considerations before diving in. Allow for Settling Time New plasterwork needs settling time. Allow this period for the home to adjust. It ensures that any adjustments needed can be made without damaging the walls. Addressing Builder Snags Address any snags from the builder promptly. These small issues can affect your design later on. Understanding these nuances is crucial for a successful and long-lasting decorating scheme. Crafting a Cohesive Colour Palette & Material Scheme To add personality and style to your new build, you need to move beyond the standard neutral palette often found in these properties. Choosing a Cohesive Colour Scheme Select a cohesive colour scheme that flows throughout your home. Consider the impact of natural light and the function of each room. Reflect Your Personal Style Choose colours that reflect your personality while suiting the purpose of each room. Incorporate a variety of textures and materials. This adds depth and warmth, helping to counteract the often smooth and streamlined surfaces of new builds. Mastering Layered Lighting for Atmosphere Lighting is a powerful tool in interior design. This is especially true in new build homes, which sometimes lack the character of older properties. Creating a Sophisticated Lighting Scheme Create a sophisticated lighting scheme by using different layers of light . Ambient Light: This provides overall illumination. Task Light: This helps with specific activities like reading. Accent Light: This highlights specific features or artwork. Using these layers can create mood, highlight features, and ensure functionality in every room. Injecting Personality & Character through Furnishings & Accessories New build houses often start as a blank slate. It is essential to imbue them with personality. Choosing the Right Furniture Pick furniture that fits the scale of the rooms. The average size of a new build in the UK is around 1,000 square feet. Unique Accessories Matter Incorporate unique accessories, artwork, and soft furnishings. These elements add warmth and a sense of history. This is where your style shines through. Smart Storage Solutions & Maximising Space New build homes, while modern, can present challenges when it comes to integrated storage. Practical Storage Solutions Therefore, innovative and practical storage solutions should be used to keep clutter at bay. This can include built-in joinery and multi-functional furniture. Ensure Clean & Organised Spaces Creating a clean and organised aesthetic enhances the overall design. Smart storage maximises the usable space without compromising style. Personal Touches: Making It Your Own Now that you have the foundation set, it is time to add personal touches. Family Photos and Memorabilia Incorporate framed family photos and cherished memorabilia. These not only serve as conversation starters but also make the space feel more like home. Each piece tells a story. Selecting Personal Artwork Choose artwork that resonates with you. Whether it’s paintings, sculptures, or handmade crafts, these items add much-needed character to your space. Final Thoughts on Making Your New Build Feel Like Home By focusing on these areas, you can imprint your personality and style on your new build home. Remember, new builds are blank canvases. Make sure you create a stylish and characterful space that feels like a home. Your journey towards a personalized space can be enjoyable and rewarding when you use these strategies wisely. Don’t rush; take the time to curate your environment to reflect who you are.

Civil engineering is a bit of a misunderstood profession. It is fairly common knowledge that a career in civil engineering can be lucrative, but why? What is it about civil engineering that is so important? In this comprehensive breakdown, we will break down civil engineering from all angles and explain why it is at the heart of all infrastructure projects.  What are the 15 personal requirements and job guides for civil engineers? What Do Civil Engineers Do? Civil engineers plan, design, and supervise the construction and maintenance of infrastructure projects. This includes facilities, bridges , roads, tunnels, and water and sewage systems. Many people know that civil engineers “build stuff.” However, their role in maintenance is just as crucial. Their job is not done once the infrastructure is operational. Civil engineers may need to supervise a roof curb detail  for a building whose roof needs to increase its load capacity. They may also need to plan for temporary traffic flow during the installation of a new water main.  Civil engineers do far more than bring new dreams to life. They must adapt and create solutions to rapidly emerging challenges. They are just as much doctors as they are inventors.  Civil Engineers’ Role in Public Safety and Welfare It is a primary objective of civil engineers to create and maintain infrastructure that promotes the betterment of society. Some ways they accomplish this include: The planning, designing, and maintenance of infrastructure that is both safe and sustainable Identifying and mitigating potential risks before they can escalate Ensuring the responsible use of construction resources Ensuring structures and projects meet safety specifications, including state, local, and federal compliance standards. Remember that civil engineers must create the infrastructure that is a vanguard. Their outputs should help people achieve new levels of production and performance. Civil engineers must constantly be looking for a better way. Sticking with the status quo is not sufficient in the highly competitive field.   Sustainability and Environmental Stewardship in Civil Engineering Sustainability and environmental stewardship have emerged to challenge safety and functionality as the top priorities of civil engineers. We live in an era of global environmental challenges. Creating sustainable solutions without slowing the worldwide economy has moved to the top of the engineering triage list. Modern civil engineers must promote sustainable practices that protect the environment. They aim to balance the needs of society with the health of the planet. Not only must the infrastructure they create be sustainable, but the method of creating it must be sustainable as well. Civil engineers must advocate for sustainable practices and keep an open mind. They must try new materials, such as steel-framed windows, polyiso roof insulation , and ICF framing if they believe they will limit their project’s environmental footprint.  Identifying Sustainable Opportunities in the Construction Industry Ethical Principles in Civil Engineering The American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE)  posts a code of ethics for its members. It provides a model of professional conduct for civil engineers. Civil engineers are held to a higher standard than most professions. Their work can have far-reaching impacts both positive and negative. Ethical accountability to society, clients, and the profession are a few of the many factors civil engineers must balance through their work.  Responsibility to Society The betterment of society is a guiding light for civil engineers. Safety is a primary concern. Civil engineers must design structures that are safe along a multitude of fronts. They must be safe from inclement weather and natural disasters. They must also be secure against terrorism, vandalism, and other forms of human tragedy.  Civil engineers also have the duty of creating sustainable and energy efficient buildings . In the era of climate change, they must find a way to reduce carbon emissions and create net-zero structures. Modern infrastructure must be able to stand the test of time and not require frequent repair and renovation to maintain its functionality.  Responsibility to Clients Trust and integrity are part of the backbone of a civil engineer’s professional conduct. They must provide clients with honest and unbiased advice. They should never try to make a quick buck by cutting corners on any aspect of their work, be it design, construction, or maintenance.  Civil engineers must respect and protect the confidential information of their clients. Civil engineers gain unique business insights and trade secrets when working on projects. Maintaining client confidence is essential.  Finally, civil engineers must be continually vigilant of conflicts of interest. If a conflict of interest arises, the engineer must immediately report it and give the client the option for how they want to proceed.  Responsibility to the Profession Civil engineering is a profession of honor. It is incumbent on every engineer to maintain this dignity. Members of the profession should strive to contribute to the growth of the field. They can accomplish this by being lifelong learners and mentoring the next generation of civil engineers.  Civil Engineers Play a Multi-Faceted Role in the Construction Industry Civil engineers design, supervise, and maintain infrastructure projects. Their work plays a direct role in the health, safety, and productivity of society. It is also paramount for the future of the planet.

Procurement systems advantages, disadvantages and risks for the construction client Various procurement systems available in the industry are individually acknowledged to have strengths and weaknesses which is the job of the client and project manager to carefully calculate and choose the most appropriate system. A UK based survey research carried out by the Charted Institute of Buildings (Hawkes, 2010) indicate that 93% of responders have been involved with a project that overran in terms of cost and 94% have been involved with a project that overrun on time with around 50-60% believing the procurement system had a direct influence. Procurement is a succession of calculated risks and allocation of responsibilities carefully matched to the project specifics and objectives. Different types of procurement (Traditional, Design and Build, Construction Management, etc) as shown in Figure 3.1-3.3 (download report above to see figures) , the CIOB study shows the popularity of traditional systems for small projects, design and build for medium and partnering for large complex projects. Traditional Organisational structure for a traditional approach Advantages Traditional procurement as illustrated in Figure above has the advantage of ensuring a firm contractual date of completion (Cooke & Williams, 2010) provided that the design has been fully developed and uncertainties are eliminated before the tender stage. This results in minimising the tendering costs (Greenhalgh & Squires, 2011) and provides competitive fairness since contractors are bidding on the same basis (Morledge & Smith, 2013). The client is benefitted from the knowledge of the lump sum cost before being committed and this results in obtaining the best contract price for the full scope of works (Cooke & Williams, 2010) which will result, in the final project cost being lower than using the majority of other procurement methods (Greenhalgh & Squires, 2011) and provide reasonable price certainty at contract award (Morledge & Smith, 2013). Furthermore, the use of this method provides a higher degree of certainty that a high level of quality and functionality standards will be met (Greenhalgh & Squires, 2011) since the client retains control over the design team (Cooke & Williams, 2010) (Morledge & Smith, 2013). Finally, these types of procurement systems are well known, enabling confidence to be assured in those involved throughout the supply chain. (Morledge & Smith, 2013). You may also find useful : Procurement strategies to deliver better value for clients Disadvantages The sequential, fragmented and adversarial nature of this system can result in lengthy design and construction periods, poor communication between clients and the project team, and problems of buildability and can far exceed the client’s expectations of the end product quality (Greenhalgh & Squires, 2011) (Cooke & Williams, 2010). Furthermore, due to that, a tender is only being able to be finalised when a full design is commissioned, it potentially leads to an extended construction program with no parallel working and high overall project and pre-contract design fees (Cooke & Williams, 2010) (Morledge & Smith, 2013). Moreover, the ability to make late design changes is one of the main causes of delay and increased cost as well it results in adversarial relationships (Cooke & Williams, 2010) (Morledge & Smith, 2013). Another disadvantage occurs when there is no input into the design or planning of the project by the contractor since they are appointment at the tender stage (Morledge & Smith, 2013) with all design risks being ultimately carried by the client. Design & Build Design and Build Diagram Advantages Design and Build one of the most popular models as illustrated in Figure above offers price certainty as it is secured before construction starts, satisfying clients’ requirements (Cooke & Williams, 2010) (Morledge & Smith, 2013). Also, construction completion dates are fixed early in the design stages (Cooke & Williams, 2010) where a possibility of reducing the total project time is present due to an opportunity of overlapping activities scheduling (Morledge & Smith, 2013). Furthermore, the client has the benefits to deal with only one firm, therefore significantly reducing the need to designate resources and time to contracting designers/architects and contractors separately (Morledge & Smith, 2013). This system enables the contractor to contribute to the design and project planning (Morledge & Smith, 2013) which thereafter reduces the risk of price changes during the project development since one contractor is responsible for the design and construction (Morledge & Smith, 2013). You may also find useful : Cost, Time and Quality | The Golden Triangle in Construction : Recent research into major projects by (Dalton, 2008) as shown in Table 1 found that 75-80% of the causes of projects failing were due to procurement, the definition of project requirements, and the client’s management capabilities. Disadvantages Difficulties can arise when clients are required to prepare a sufficient and adequate brief stating in detail the requirements contractors’ proposals should include for the bid stage (Morledge & Smith, 2013). The need for an early design, obliges the client to commit to a concept design in the early stages way before a much clearer detail design is complete (Morledge & Smith, 2013). This results in bids evaluation be difficult since the project programme, price and design of each bidder will be different (Morledge & Smith, 2013). Additionally, changes to the design can prove to be expensive and disruptive to the contractor, making the project price driven up at the expense of quality (Cooke & Williams, 2010) and problems of controlling design and quality to the client is present (Cooke & Williams, 2010). Management Contracting Organisational structure for a management contracting approach Advantages Management contracting as illustrated in Figure above offers maximum programme time benefits of the project due to overlap between design and construction processes (Morledge & Smith, 2013)(Cooke & Williams, 2010). Quality can be assured since the system provides a high level of supervision and quality control as well as promotes buildability and value engineering with the benefits of having the contractor part of the client’s team and contributing to the design (Morledge & Smith, 2013). Suited for complex projects where design is developed in work packages that are let at competitive prices hence getting the current market value as the project commences. Furthermore, packages provide the advantage of keeping price variations under control (Cooke & Williams, 2010). Disadvantages Poor certainty of the total cost of the project is present due to the cost being estimated well into the construction program (Cooke & Williams, 2010) (Morledge & Smith, 2013). Furthermore, matters of damages for delays produced by the contractors and subcontractors are passed to the client by the management contractor hence money is lost on negotiations of disputes subsequently giving all the risk to the client (Cooke & Williams, 2010). Client commitment to significant resources to the project in an early stage to provide a good quality brief to the design team (Morledge & Smith, 2013) results in an increase of the early-stage costs of the project. Construction Management Organisational structure for construction management Advantages The construction management system as illustrated in Figure above has the advantage of time-saving due to overlapping of design and construction as well as quality improvements that enables constructors to contribute to the design and project planning. Moreover, changes in design can be accommodated later than in some other routes, without paying a premium, provided the relevant trade packages have not been let and already awarded packages are not adversely affected (Morledge & Smith, 2013). Roles, risks, and relationships for all participants are clear, where the client has direct contracts with contractors, directly paying them which is evidence of lower prices due to the contractor’s cash flow certainty (Morledge & Smith, 2013). To further enhance efficiency and coordination within this system, incorporating comprehensive M&E design early in the process can streamline building services integration, reduce clashes on site, and support better decision-making during both design and construction phases. Modern construction management increasingly relies on digital solutions to optimize project delivery and documentation. Companies like AJ Digital specialise in digital asset management, scan-to- BIM services, and digital O&M manuals that support construction projects from design through operational phases, ensuring seamless information flow and enhanced project coordination. Disadvantages Big importance plays in the client selecting good quality and committed team which needs to ensure the delivery of design information required for work package procurement and ensure no delays on site. The team also has a big responsibility on ensuring the correct budgeting on packages hence competent personnel working for the client should be selected (Morledge & Smith, 2013). COURSE related to this Article: Managing Major Engineering Projects by Coursera Accelerate your career by improving your project management skills. This Specialization delivers a rigorous exploration of the best practices for planning and delivering these major engineering projects. You’ll learn about the measures of success, how to resolve challenges of governance, and typical financing approaches of these projects. If you are an engineer or a project manager and you aspire to get involved with major engineering projects, or you are already working on one, then this Specialization... Summary of Procurement systems Nevertheless, all the procurement options mentioned provide satisfactory performance in the objectives of the golden triangle with emphasis on one particular objective of time, cost, or quality which can affect the priority given to the allocation of project resources and the way management is concentrated (Lock, 2013) as well as different levels of risk and control for the client are offered for every model. The AI Answer: Advantages: Cost Efficiency : Different procurement systems offer opportunities for cost savings through competitive bidding, negotiation, or collaborative arrangements. Speed and Time Efficiency : Certain systems, like design and build, can expedite project completion by overlapping design and construction phases. Innovation and Quality : Some systems encourage innovation and quality by involving contractors or suppliers in the early stages, allowing for better solutions. Risk Allocation : Systems like Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) can transfer certain risks to the private sector, reducing the burden on the client. Flexibility : Clients can choose a procurement system that best aligns with their project requirements, offering flexibility in approach and execution. Disadvantages: Complexity and Risk Allocation : Certain systems may distribute risks in ways that might not align with the client’s preferences, leading to disputes or unexpected costs. Limited Control : Some systems might reduce the client's control over the project, especially in design and build scenarios, potentially impacting the final outcome. Higher Initial Costs : Systems that involve more upfront collaboration or design work might have higher initial costs. Dependency on Contractors : Collaborative systems rely heavily on contractor expertise, which might result in issues if there’s a lack of alignment or communication. Risks: Legal and Contractual Risks: Complex contracts in some procurement systems might lead to legal disputes if not managed properly. Cost Overruns and Delays: Inadequate risk allocation or poor project management can lead to unexpected costs and delays. Quality Concerns: Depending on the system, there might be quality concerns if the design or construction phase isn’t managed effectively. Dependency on External Factors: External factors like market changes, availability of materials, or changes in regulations can affect the success of certain procurement systems. Clients need to carefully evaluate the specific needs of their construction project, the level of risk they are willing to take on, and the degree of control they wish to maintain throughout the process when selecting a procurement system. Additionally, having a robust risk management plan in place can help mitigate potential downsides associated with any procurement approach. References: Best, R. d., 2020. statista. [Online] Available at: https://www.statista.com/topics/3797/construction-industry-in-the-uk/ ; https://www.statista.com/topics/5137/construction-industry-in-europe/ [Accessed April 2021]. CIOB, 2014. Code of Practice for Project Management for Construction and Development. s.l.:John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated. Greenhalgh, B. & Squires, G., 2011. Introduction to Building Procurement. s.l.:Routledge. Hackett, M. & Statham, G., 2016. The Aqua Group Guide to Procurement, Tendering and Contract Administration. s.l.: John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated. Harris, F. & McCaffer, R., 2013. Modern Construction Management. Seventh Edition ed. s.l.:Wiley-Blackwell. Hawkes, D., 2010. A REPORT EXPLORING PROCUREMENT IN THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY, s.l.: CIOB. Lock, D., 2013. Project Management. 10th Edition ed. s.l.:Taylor & Francis Group. Morledge, R. & Smith, A. J., 2013. Building Procurement. 2nd Edition ed. s.l.:John Wiley & Sons. Pervez, D., 2019. Construction statistics, Great Britain: 2019. [Online] Available at: https://www.ons.gov.uk/businessindustryandtrade/constructionindustry/articles/constructionstatistics/2019 [Accessed April 2020].

Cities around the world are rethinking how they design and build because climate risks like flooding, extreme heat, and rising inequality are no longer "future problems." But the good news?  Architects and planners are finding smart, technical solutions  that make cities stronger and  still stunning. Here’s how it’s happening around the world: 1. Flood Resilience: Letting Water Into the Design Rather than trying to keep water out, many cities now design public spaces that flood safely , protecting buildings and people at the same time. Blue-Green Infrastructure Water plazas  that double as parks and stormwater basins. Restored wetlands  inside urban grids. Porous paving  and sponge-like landscapes  to slow and soak up water. Example:   Rotterdam, Netherlands – Water Squares Source: Carlos Aranha In heavy rain, the Benthemplein Water Square fills up to hold runoff. When dry, it’s a playground, skatepark, and amphitheater. Engineering note:  Designing plazas to hold tons of water temporarily requires serious attention to subsurface waterproofing , load distribution , and overflow management  into adjacent stormwater systems. 2. Heat Mitigation: Cool Cities That Still Look Cool As global temperatures rise, major cities are redesigning for shade, airflow, and material reflectivity  without making everything look like a bunker. 🔹 Urban Cooling Strategies Reflective (albedo-optimized) materials  for roofs, walls, and streets. Deep urban canopies  with large tree coverage and shaded walkways. Building forms that channel breezes  (urban aerodynamics). Example:   Paris – “Oasis Schoolyards” Project Source: Portico Paved asphalt schoolyards are being replaced with trees, gardens, and permeable surfaces that massively lower local temperatures. Engineering note:   Green roof  designs must account for extra dead loads , wind uplift resistance , and drainage layer specifications  to avoid ponding or root damage. 3. Social Equity: Resilience for Everyone, Not Just the Rich New urban strategies aren't just about fancy downtown districts anymore — they must  work for everyone. Equitable Climate Planning Affordable, resilient housing  that can withstand climate shocks. Public cooling centers  in poor neighborhoods. Access-first infrastructure  — safe biking, walking, and transit routes during disasters. Example:   New York City – “Cool Neighborhoods NYC” Plan Source: NYC Mayor’s Office Focuses heavily on protecting vulnerable, low-income areas from extreme heat. Planting thousands of trees, installing cool roofs, and opening free cooling centers in public libraries and schools. Engineering note:  In low-income housing retrofits, thermal retrofitting  (insulation, air sealing) can often be done without full structural gutting, but requires careful vapor barrier detailing  to avoid moisture issues. Design Quality: Still Strong, Still Beautiful Climate adaptation does not  mean boring concrete blocks. Some of the most beautiful new urban spaces are designed around resilience: The BIG U (New York City) :  A continuous protective landscape that doubles as parks, sports fields, and cultural spaces. Singapore’s Bishan-Ang Mo Kio Park :  A redesigned river that floods naturally but stays a beautiful green corridor. Source: Ramboll These projects prove you can blend function, resilience, and stunning public design . Takeaways for Structural and Urban Design Students: Every detail matters:  From selecting flood-tolerant paving to choosing low-heat-retention materials for facades. Think lifespan:  You’re not just designing for today’s climate, so think about a city in 2070. Design resilience into  beauty:  A well-shaded plaza or a water-holding park should be as much a design goal as it is a climate strategy.

Materials: Moving Beyond Glass and Steel 1. Mass Timber (CLT and Glulam) Cross-Laminated Timber (CLT) and Glulam are becoming increasingly popular. These materials are strong enough for mid- to high-rise buildings, lighter than concrete, and they store carbon instead of emitting it. When using timber, engineers must rethink load paths, fire protection, and lateral stability. This involves encapsulation layers and careful design considerations. Example: The C6 Tower in Perth, Australia .) aims to be the world’s tallest timber building. C6 Tower in Perth, Australia - Source: UBM Development 2. High-Performance Façades Move over single-skin glass walls. Today's focus is on triple glazing , low-e coatings , and thermal breaks to minimize heat loss. Dynamic glazing (like electrochromic glass) automatically adjusts tint levels. This reduces the need for cooling inside the building. 3. Photovoltaic Facades Solar panels are no longer limited to roofs. Facades featuring BIPV (Building Integrated Photovoltaics) now generate power directly from walls.